Significant accomplishment Essay Example for Free

Critical achievement Essay The activity in making change has consistently been a vital part of man. Outfitted with their relative aptitudes and skills, they take part in different endeavors to make openings that will improve their capacities and take into account the administration of people. In the midst of the preliminaries and challenges simultaneously, difficult work and assurance stays to be an indispensable factor in accomplishing their ideal destinations and reason throughout everyday life. At the core of this is the development that drives the innovativeness which I feel is critical to the achievement or fulfillment of each achievement. It is this outlook which has permitted me to accomplish my most huge achievement to date which is my accomplishment in the style plan industry. While it was consistently a fantasy of mine to become wildly successful in the design business, I never envisioned that my prosperity would happen as such. I began planning for an organization that had Wal-Mart as a customer. Seeing the patterns in the business, I aggregated my exploration and presented my plans to my boss. It was satisfying to discover that the structures I made were acknowledged by Wal-Mart and were soon on their racks in the market. I felt this was a significant achievement in my life. Another achievement that I might want to make reference to which is like this experience is the achievement I encountered structuring for a Fashion Runway Company in the West Coast. I structured two shirts and portrayed in four hours for the proprietor of the organization. This was another progression forward in my profession since it approved my abilities and gave me the certainty I expected to prevail throughout everyday life.

AP American HistoryEarly American Nationalism And Reform free essay sample

AP American HistoryEarly American Nationalism And Reform Essay, Research Paper The ascent of in-movement in the mid seventeenth century lead to a feeling of national change in the United States. Numerous Europeans, unconventionally the Irish and the German, moved to America during the 1800s. There were various justification for their in-relocation, and when they came they impacted American human advancement incredibly. The United States changed sacredly, as a result of the German and Irish, politically in view of the German and Irish, and monetarily/socially by prudence of the battles between the Irish and the inkinesss and the impact of the Germans on guidance. At the point when the Germans and the Irish moved to America, they incredibly influenced us sacredly. With the colossal convergence of the Irish and the Germans during the 1840s and 1850s, the Roman Catholics turned into the amazing profound gathering. Looking to ensure their children signifier Protestant guidance in the state funded schools, these Roman Catholics started to fabricate a different Cathol ic instructive framework. We will compose a custom article test on AP American HistoryEarly American Nationalism And Reform or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This was massively costly for the hapless outsider network, yet uncovered the quality of its otherworldly committedness. ? Local? Americans were worried that this? outside riffraff? would set up the Catholic Church at the disbursal of Protestantism. The Americans framed a gathering known as the? Ignoramus? party, given its name since it was so close. This gathering needed hardened constraints on naturalization and in-relocation and Torahs leting the outcast of outsiders. This gathering other than caused intermittent riffraff power against the Catholic schools and houses of worship. This lead to national change in light of the fact that the Irish and the Germans had, in a way, made another prevailing confidence, and helped make progressively otherworldly decent variety. The Irish and the Germans were exceptionally persuasive in American political relations. The Irish had an outrageous contempt for the British. As the Irish expanded their populace in the United States to around 2,000,0 00, government officials every now and again discovered it politically great to diss and cook England. Most Germans who came to Ameri ca came on the grounds that America was perhaps the most splendid any desire for majority rule government. German progressives with their considerations about servitude and open corruptness added to the change of American political life. Like the Irish, the Germans were powerful voters whom the American government officials exploited. Nonetheless, the Germans were less persuasive in light of the fact that their quality was all the more broadly dissipated. The Irish other than influenced the United States financially and socially. The Irish came to America due to the terrible murphy lack in Ireland. They came to America too much hapless to head out West to buy land, gear and livestock. Compelled to populate in poverty they compounded the effectively hapless ghetto conditions. As opponents for occupations, the Irish savagely abhorred the inkinesss. The Irish, alongside the inkinesss, were at the underside of the cultural stepping stool and went after modest, low-pay occupations. Anyway in certain cases, the Irish started to determine control of city machines, most quite, New York? s Tammany Hall. In a little while Irishmen overwhelmed police areas in a significant total of the bigger metropoliss. This adjusted the American monetary framework since now the southern manor owners could be less dependent on slaves. Therefore on, this helped the southern monetary framework since when they made the slave exchange illicit, the southern ranch owners had just gotten less reliant on their slaves, since now they other than had modest Irish work. The Germans decided American guidance when they emigrated signifier Germany. The Germans came to America better taught them the? Local? Americans. They bolstered open tutoring, and brought us into one of their contemplations known as kindergarten. The Germans other than did numerous things to energize the procurement and discernment of humanistic orders and music. This affected America socially by bettering our guidance with new con templations, and better cognizance. America was significantly affected in the 1800? s by the ascent of in-relocation, mainly the Irish and the Germans. Movement prompted a feeling of national change by affecting America strategically, monetarily/socially, and sacredly. 376

How to Write a Good College Essay

How to Write a Good College Essay Most of the institutions of higher learning will request you to write an admission essay before joining such colleges. Have you been told to write a college essay and wondering what that entails? In most of the cases, learners find it challenging to write the best college essays due to the fact that it is a reflection of oneself and are hence, not in a position to express what they feel about themselves. In this article, we will show you various tips about writing good college essay to ensure that you do not stuck next time when you will be required to write one. Definition of college (admission essay) A college essay is also known as an admission essay is a personal statement that most selective colleges ask for whenever seeking to enroll. The rationale behind writing such essays is that it is possible for an individual to express himself or herself through writing than they would verbally. As such, take your time whenever writing a college essay. Are you wondering where to start as far as writing your admission essay is concerned? You do not have to worry anymore since in this article, we will show you how to start a college essay and develop it in such a manner that it stands out when placed at par with others. It is important to ensure that you provide honest information about yourself in relation to the application that you are making and the requirements of the given college. While thinking of college essay ideas, it is important to understand that college admissions are competitive and only the essays that are best are given the necessary consideration. For this reason, you need to make sure that your essay has what it takes to capture the interest of the college admission officers. Brainstorm Coming up with the best college essay can be a daunting task. It most of the cases, the preparation phases will require much of your time and resources. It is advisable to give it the attention that it requires since a small mistake might imply that you will not be joining the given college. For this reason, you need to take some time to brainstorm for ideas; what are the specific requirements from the college and what resources do you need? What is available at your disposal to make the entire process much simpler? In addition, what are some of the appropriate college ideas to consider during the process of writing your essay? When brainstorming for ideas, you need to focus on identifying your personal traits. Do you know your outstanding qualities that can be of importance when writing a college essay? Next, define any strengths that you might have in relation to educational matters. Think about at least three adjectives that you can use to describe yourself. However, before working on the selected adjectives, it is important to ensure that the adjectives of choice are positive ones. Remember that your college essay is an official document and hence, you do not wish to sound unofficial by using terms such as “I am cool” or “I am a joker”. Your selected adjectives and other idea should align with the need to pass an intelligent message. When anybody reads your admission essay, he or she should be in a position to envision an intelligent and serious personality. Write first draft After you have gathered the necessary ideas and information for your essay, take your time to write a first draft. Often, a college essay is not a document to be satisfied with the first copy. You need to write a couple of drafts, go through them making any necessary changes until you are satisfied that it meets the necessary requirements. In addition, writing the first draft of your college essay gets you into the mood and opens you mind to various ideas. As you continue with your draft, you will come up with more ideas to include in the final copy that were not available during the brainstorming phase. In addition, make a few college essay prompts to help you during the entire process of writing both your draft and the final copies. After writing your first draft, set it aside for some days before you read it. While reading the draft, assume the position of the admissions officer, and evaluate the suitability of the essay as far as offering a personal reflection is concerned. Here are a few questions to help you revise and edit your college essay to have the required appeal: Does your essay sound interesting? Remember if it does not interest you, it will not interest the admissions officers, either. How is the flow of ideas in the essay; logical or illogical? What does the essay reveal about the applicant’s personality? What voice does the essay adopt; does it feature the applicant’s own voice? Is the essay presentable in terms of structure and format? Answering the above questions gives you the platform to create a more appealing draft that takes into consideration the response from the review that you make on your essay in the position of an admissions officer. College essay structure and format The structure of your essay needs to be presentable and easy to read such that your readers do not have to spend a lot of time finding the main ideas. As such college essay format should include and introduction, a body, and the conclusion part. Use the introduction part to hook your readers; who wants to read a boring essay from the start? This is the reason your introduction should be catchy such that it captures the attention of your target audience. Ensure that the introduction of your admission essay is not too long; make it as brief as possible but factor in the main ideas needed to make your readers wish to continue reading the essay even after they are through. Next, work on the body of your essay. This is where you explain your main ideas and concepts. Remember, that you are writing an essay in the form of a personal statement and hence, you need to convince the readers about any claims that you make. Revisit the questions that you had asked yourself when reading the draft. Make sure that anybody who does not know you can form a clear and appealing picture just by reading your essay. Make use of positive adjectives when describing anything in your essay. Divide the body of your essay into several paragraphs to explain all your ideas and for conviction purposes, use examples. Such an approach will go a long way into helping your readers to relate with the arguments that you make in your essay. Conclusion The conclusion part in your college essay is very important. The conclusion is part that drums in the weight of your arguments and is used by your readers to make the final decision regarding your claims. For this reason, you need to be very careful when writing the conclusion. In most of the cases, many learners tend to ignore this part citing that it is not important since the main ideas are already available in the body of the essay. However, use your conclusion to restate the purpose of the essay and write a few sentences to summarize the main ideas that you have presented in the body of the essay. Such an approach will not only make your essay complete but it will also give your readers a chance to align your purpose statement with your arguments. Lastly, provide a call to action whereby you express your interest to have a one-on-one interview to explain any unclear points. Find creative angle You need to be as creative as possible when writing your college essay. The rationale behind this is that your essay has to stand out among all other essays presented. For this reason, establish a creative angle that you will use; you can decide to look for information regarding the given college and try to relate it with one of your strengths. Such an approach will appeal the admissions officers as it not only shows your ability to expresses yourself, but also it proves the fact that you have interests in the college, for you have learnt more about it. Be honest A college essay gives you the chance to express yourself for a chance to be admitted for a given course. While it is tempting to lie about one’s personality, being honest is more likely to earn you more points. What is the need of lying of your ability to speak in seven languages when in actual sense you can only converse in two languages? Such mistakes might come to haunt you in the future where maybe, you are asked to use your other languages. When found in such a circumstance after being admitted chances are high that you might be discontinued since it shows that you cheated your way to the college. Be honest about your strengths and weakness too. Ensure that you are highly specific when addressing issues in your essay. This calls for a deeper understanding of what such an essay entails as well as identifying your personal qualities and how they relate to the question at hand. You can get help from others students who might have written an essay before for the same college that you are applying. Get feedback and proofread After you have written your draft college essay, it is advisable to seek for criticism and feedback from various people. In most cases, such approach is aimed at establishing any areas that you need to correct to ensure that your paper qualifies among the list of college best essays. Your teachers, family members, and friends are some of the people that you can seek feedback from regarding your college essay. Ensure that you act on any feedback that you receive and try to ensure that your essay is sensible and provides your readers with a true picture of you. In addition, your essay should have the right flow of ideas and be grammatically correct.

Administrative Ethics - 1267 Words

Find a current administrative issue in a newspaper, magazine, or journal article relating to topics such as patient privacy, confidentiality, or HIPAA. Write a 1,050 word paper that includes the following: †¢Describe the issue and its impact on the population it affects most. †¢What arguments or facts are used in the article to support the proposed solution? †¢What are the ethical and legal issues reported for your administrative issue? †¢Explain the managerial responsibilities related to administrative ethical issues. If none were stated, what should have been done? †¢Identify any proposed solutions. Include at least three sources in your paper. Administrative Ethics Name†¦show more content†¦The legal issue, when it comes to dealing with patient privacy, is very pricy. Depending on the privacy issue, individuals could lose their jobs, and there also could be fines. The Massachusetts General Physicians Organization and the General Hospital Corporation agreed to a hefty fine to the government of U.S. due to breaching of patients privacy (U.S. Department of Human and Health Services, 2011). Such fines set a good example, thus ensuring health care facilities take caution in ensuring their staff members do not leak patient information. A disgruntled employee might also decide to use such websites to give confidential information about a patient in order to damage the patient’s reputation. A facility should have guidelines that will set the standards for instances like this and come up with harsh punishments if such an occurrence happens. Enforcing fines and harsh punishments to employees will highly reduce the chances of any leakage o f personal, patient information (Dimick, 2010). When any person receives information that is not meant for their eyes, they should report it immediately. Ethically, one should do the right thing and destroy what you have received. One should call and report, informing the organization what has happened. This will lead to proper training, in order to ensure that such a mistake does not happen again, since it’s the responsibility of the organization to ensure that the privacy of the patients is always protected (Greysen,Show MoreRelatedAdministrative Ethics1083 Words   |  5 PagesAdministrative Ethics Misty Sorensen HCS/335 August 19, 2012 Christine Singel Administrative Ethics Patient privacy is the responsibility of the medical organization that treats the patient. Patients have the right to have their medical issues kept private from people that do not need to know the information. The federal government has created the HIPPA policy to help medical organizations understand and follow rules to protect the privacy of the patients that come to the organizationRead MoreThe Convention Theory And Practice Of Administrative Ethics820 Words   |  4 Pages Thompson asserts that, â€Å"Administrative ethics involves the application of moral principles to the conduct of officials in organizations† (1985, p. 523). In order to ensure an administrator is acting morally, they must seek out the policy which best serves everyone’s interest. Thompson claims however, that in order to ensure administrative ethics we must reject both the ethic of neutrality and the ethic of structure in order for administrative ethics to be remotely possible. According to ThompsonRead MoreAdministrative Ethics1259 Words   |  6 Pagescurrent administrative issue in a newspaper, magazine, or journal article relating to topics such as patient privacy, confidentiality, or HIPAA. Write a 1,050 word paper that includes the following: †¢Describe the issue and its impact on the population it affects most. †¢What arguments or facts are used in the article to support the proposed solution? †¢What are the ethical and legal issues reported for your administrative issue? †¢Explain the managerial responsibilities related to administrative ethicalRead MoreAdministrative Ethics - Paper1008 Words   |  5 PagesAdministrative Ethics Protecting the privacy of patient’s health information is a main concern among health care providers today. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 known as HIPAA was approved by law to safeguard not only patients but also health care workers. However, sometimes people tend to violate these laws unintentionally or sometimes intentionally. According to an article from the Department of Health and Human Service website (2011), HHS imposes a $4.3 millionRead MoreAdministrative Ethics Paper (Hcs-335)1063 Words   |  5 PagesAdministrative Ethics Paper HCS-335 Week 4/ day 7 There are many issues that may arise concerning patient privacy. Years ago it was not a pacific law protecting patient rights and privacy. In august of 1996, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA) were signed into law by President Bill Clinton (Physicians Billing Associates International, 2006). The HIPPA Act includes provisions for: †¢ Health insurance portability †¢ Fraud and abuse control Read MoreAdministrative Ethics Paper Hcs/3351052 Words   |  5 PagesAdministrative Ethics Paper HCS/335 November 5, 2012 Administrative Ethics Paper In today’s world of technology patient’s face an ever challenging issue of protecting their privacy. One of the biggest areas infringing on a patient’s privacy would be the prescription health information that is being released by pharmacists and the way in which that information is used. Information is given to a wide variety of entities and to individuals, which raises enormous concern about the privacy rightsRead MoreA Discussion Of Administrative Law1115 Words   |  5 PagesA Discussion of Administrative Law Related to Title IX Administrative laws are rules and regulations passed by agencies appointed by legislatures. Moreover, administrative laws are used to clarify expansive laws. The Department of Education, Department of Health and Homeland Security and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are federal agencies that pass administrative laws that effect K-12 education. Furthermore, in Texas, the State Board of Education (SBOE) passes rules that become part of theRead MoreNature And Sources Of New Zealand Law Essay1252 Words   |  6 PagesPart One: Nature and sources of New Zealand law Law, Morality/Ethics and societal context There are serval reasons why we need law in today’s society, for instance: To regulate society, as the traffic laws exist that enforce people drive in a safe manner; To protect people, as there are laws about food safety to ensure that the food we buy is safe to eat; And to enforce rights, since the criminals laws prevent or deter people from abuses other people. However, The Constitution The US’s ConstitutionRead MoreDemocratic Morality and the Administrative Law Essay1995 Words   |  8 PagesJohn Rohr views on Democratic Morality and the Administrative Law and how these laws affect the organizations. Democratic Morality deals with the issue that large organizations will have more control or influence on the development of policy. The Administrative law is concern with the legal aspect of the organization and the fairness across the board. The author examines the administrative law of democratic morality between the periods of 1800s and 1900s, with emphasis on the how democratic moralityRead MoreA Leader That Inspired Me1401 Words   |  6 PagesFor twenty five (25) years I worked in city / county management in high level administrative positions such as Assistant City Manager, Interim City Manager, Deputy County Chief Administrative Officer, and County Chief Operating Officer. During that time, I had the opportunity to work with many excellent leaders as well as my fair share of not so excellent leaders. One leader that inspired me, and that I consider it to have been an honor to work for, was Fred Siems. Fred was city manager for the

Essay on Legalizing Drugs - 1373 Words

Drugs- something and often an illegal substance that causes addiction, habituation, or a marked change in consciousness. - Merriam-Webster Dictionary Just close your eyes for a minute and picture what the world would be like if drugs were legal. Would you be for it or against it? Just think, you could get drugs anywhere you wanted. You would not have to worry about getting in trouble with the law. You could get as many as you wanted and have a supply and variety of whatever you wished for. Would this be a good thing or a bad thing? The three sources: Traffic, Legalizing Drugs Make Matters Worse, and Legalization Madness all has the same thing in common. They all lean to the side that drugs are a†¦show more content†¦Before people would buy the drugs not knowing for sure what exactly they were getting. Now they would be guaranteed quality. They also wouldnt have to go out searching for someone who has drugs or someone who knows how that person could get some. People would no longer have to sneak around trying to get their drugs. Lastly, people would increase the amount of drugs they intake because they will be cheaper. Their bodies will get used to the dosage that they are taking and have to take more to have the same effect. Since it will be cheaper it will just be an excuse to do it more often (Wilson 1). If we were to legalize drugs the number of users would increase dramatically (Wilson 1). According to Incardi and Saum, one of the biggest reasons for not using drugs is due to the fact that they are illegal. By making drugs legal it would entice people to go out and try them, which would make it more likely that they would become addicted (81). Wilson states that crime rates have fallen in this country and if we want them to rise up again the way we can do that is by legalizing drugs. If we reduce drugs among criminals it would help the crime rates instead of just letting them have all the supplies they wanted (3). It doesnt matter if it is the hard drugs or the soft drugs. You can become addicted to any drug and the users dont stop at the soft drugs but keep moving up to the hard stuff. Marijuana only increases the likeliness thatShow MoreRelated Legalizing Drugs Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesLegalizing Drugs Drug legalization is an enduring question that presently faces our scholars. This issue embraces two positions: drugs should not be legalized and drugs should be legalized. These two positions contain an array of angles that supports each issue. This brief of the issues enables one to consider the strengths and weakness of each argument, become aware of the grounds of disagreement and agreement and ultimately form an opinion based upon the positions stated within the articlesRead MoreLegalizing Drug Use2273 Words   |  10 Pagesphilosophers is because they all agree with some aspects of my writing, while disagreeing with others. One will disagree with the role of the state and the citizens, but agree with legalizing recreational drug use, while the other two will agree with the role of the state and citizens, but disagree with legalizing drug use. Karl Marx is the philosopher who would disagree with many of the arguments that I presented above. The reason why Marx would disagree with so many of my arguments is becauseRead MoreLegalizing Drugs And The United States Essay891 Words   |  4 PagesLegalizing drugs in the United States would lead to great trouble for the country affecting all citizens. Legalizing drugs will cause chaos among Americans. Edmund Harnett a deputy chief and executive officer wrote an article, â€Å"Drug legalization: why it wouldn’t work in the United States.† Harnett is also involved in the narcotics division of the New York police department. William J. Bennett the director of the national drug control policy wrote a heavy article, â€Å"Drug Policy and the IntellectualsRead MoreEssay on Legalizing Drugs or Joining the Drug Addict Circle?552 Words   |  3 PagesOver the years, drug abuse has been a rising problem in almost every country in the world. Day by day more people are invo lved in this endless cycle of drug craving, money shortage, and drug related crimes. Congressmen and politicians of United States, seeing this unstoppable crime wave which is about to spread throughout the country, begin to address various kinds of possible solutions to end this crisis in the most efficient and effective way. As discussed in Alan M. Dershowitzs The Case forRead MoreThe Effects of Legalizing Drugs Essay2011 Words   |  9 Pages(Preventable Causes of Death). And if drug-related crime and deaths were not enough for society, Marijuana is now legal in Colorado and Washington--which has already created new substance-related problems. Just the fact of legalizing it confuses teens into thinking that it’s not risky anymore, thus promoting adolescent use. Legal or not, the addictive nature of pot has always been the most influential gateway substance to either alcohol, tobacco, or hard drugs. This means that Marijuana is almostRead MoreLegalizing Drugs754 Words   |  4 Pages Legalizing illicit drugs Legalizing drugs? Sounds crazy, but this has been an endless war in the world. It has created overcrowding in prison, violent drug wars and thousands of dollars is spent on it every year just to control something that’s unstoppable. This paper argues that legalizing drugs would not only save money, but get rid of overcrowding in prisons and put an end to a drug war. By legalizing illicit drugs we’re basically unclogging the court system CanadianHarmreducation.com (2003)Read More Legalizing Recreational Drugs Within the United States Essay4029 Words   |  17 Pagesrecreational drug is defined as any controlled substance used to alter ones mind state or for non-medical purposes, without the permission or supervision of a physician (Recreational Drug). Recreational drugs include both illegal and legal substances, some of which are extremely prevalent in the United States. The most popular recreational drug in the world is caffeine. Nearly, 80 - 90% of adult Americans consume caffeine every day (Caffeine addiction). Other popular recreational drugs include nicotineRead MoreLegalizing All Drugs Should Solve A Lot Of Our Country s Problem1585 Words   |  7 Pagesthis country on how to properly deal with the issue of drugs and how they should be handled. There are some people that firmly believe that legalizing all drugs will solve a lot of our country’s problems. The advocates for legalizing drugs believe that this would benefit everyone by making our streets and homes much safer due to the fact that drug addicts will do anything for their next â€Å"fix†. Drug prices increase with the restriction of drugs by law enforcement and the addicts are desperate for moneyRead MoreDrugs Case For Legalizing Marijuana By Gore Vidal Case Study744 Words   |  3 PagesWhat would be your solution to end drug addiction? In the essay, Drugs: Case for Legalizing Marijuana†, Gore Vidal argues his solution, to legalize all drugs along with marijuana, to end drug addiction. Marijuana along with other drugs should not be legalized because they will cause more harm than good, begin leading to drug after drug, and would forever affect the world. Drugs aren’t just bad for some people, they are bad for everyone. Vidal states â€Å"Label each drug with a precise description of whatRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pagesshould be considered as illegal drug, I firmly believe that marijuana should be legalized medically and recreationally. Marijuana provides its user relaxation and peacefulness which indicates that the drug does not influence bad or criminal actions. However, marijuana is still illegal in some areas where dangerous products like alcohol are legal. In the field of medicine, marijuana is one of the safest drugs among all medications nowadays. Marijuana is a very unique drug as marijuana can reduce many

Leopold the Land Ethic Free Essays

â€Å"The Land Ethic† by Aldo Leopold â€Å"The Land Ethic†is an individual essay that was collected from the major publication â€Å"The Sand County Almanac† written by Aldo Leopold during his life time, and it was published one year after his death in 1949. This essay was read by many people during his lifetime and was a powerful force in ecological sphere for many years. Leopold collected all his knowledge in this major publication, and in â€Å"The Land Ethic† he calls for people’s attention in order to preserve the environment, protect the land from changing, and protect species from the extinction. We will write a custom essay sample on Leopold the Land Ethic or any similar topic only for you Order Now Aldo Leopold in â€Å"The Lend Ethic† explains to his readers what is meant by land ethic. It’s a sort of combination of rules about what is right and what is wrong, and Leopold writes that it â€Å"is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability, and beauty of the biotic community† and â€Å"is wrong when it tends otherwise†. In the chapter â€Å"The Ecological Conscience† Leopold writes that this ecological set of â€Å"rules† can not be written down on a paper as a book of laws, because â€Å"obligations have no meaning without conscience, and the problem we face is the extension of the social conscience from people to land†. What the author means is that people must take action by following the rules either written on paper or not. â€Å"Education must precede rules† writes Leopold in his essay. People should be more educated regarding the conservations they have and understand that without land ethic there is going to be no â€Å"place to compete for†. In my point of view, Leopold is absolutely right at this point and as a result, we can see thousands of species that are already extinct forever from the face of the planet. Our future generations will not have a chance to see them. As an example, Wikipedia Encyclopedia gives a wide variety of those species that were extinct and will never be seen on this planet. The tragic part is that most of those species disappeared as a result of mankind’s unethical decisions. That is why it is so important to understand the idea and the whole point of the land ethic in order to truly follow the â€Å"unwritten† rules of ethic. Leopold raises one of the very important issues of the humanity today, and it is a land use. By mentioning the land Leopold means â€Å"soils, waters, plants, and animals†. He concerned about how people can abuse the land in nowadays and exterminate all resources that it provides. When the author talks about resources he says that lend ethic suppose to â€Å"affirm their right to continued existence†. The main ideology of the land ethic is that people should be responsible for their actions when they use land and keep it in the original condition like they received it when they came on this land. In my point of view, in order for people to establish the kind of land ethic that Leopold describes, people should take action seriously on what is happening today. People should switch to a clean natural energy sources like wind, water, and sun. There should be stricter regulations on factorial’s waste, because still most of the factories dump into the close by river or ocean, which causes deaths of thousands of animals. Cars and trucks should minimize exhaust gases in a larger proportion then we see it today, because only very few people can afford driving expensive electric cars or hybrids. Those types of cars should be more accessible through cheaper prices and government help. As of today, our government doesn’t help people who are concerned about the environment, and there is no budget for that. Government doesn’t see any economical advantage in helping those people, because â€Å"the evidence had to be economic in order to be valid† – writes Leopold in â€Å"Substitutes for a Land Ethic†. In my point of view, this is a critical mistake, and I agree with Leopold at his point, that â€Å"a system of conservation based solely on economic self-interest is hopelessly lopsided†. Today’s ideology is if some species don’t have any economic value they will be exterminated. For example, timber crops â€Å"grow too slowly, or have too low a sale value to pay†. Moreover, it’s not only some specific species that luck on economic value, but there are entire biotic communities, like â€Å"marshes, bogs, dunes, and deserts†. Is that mean that we should get rid of those things as well? Things like dunes and deserts are homes for millions of species. In order for people to develop a conscience with regard to their use and abuse of the land, they should clearly understand the land pyramid system. Leopold talks about the importance of the land pyramid in â€Å"The Land Ethic†. The land pyramid is a sort of a food chain structure, where mankind is tightly involved. Soil, plants, insects, and animals are all tightly involved in this food chain and cannot survive without the existence of one another. Soil provides food for plants, plants for insects, insects for animals, and â€Å"man shares an intermediate layer with the bears, raccoons, and squirrels which eat both meat and vegetables†. At this point, people should clearly realize that by exterminating of one of these layers humankind exterminates itself. By abusing the land people can loose everything they have today, and it can be no future for people. Realizing people’s position in the land pyramid can help people to understand how important it is to protect every single layer of the pyramid, and preserve what they have. In my point of view, people should follow land ethics and respect what the land gives them. People should be thankful to the land for what it gives them. For example, when it comes to the use of natural resources, people should think about the environment and not damage what was naturally created. They should not interfere or destroy the natural cycle, otherwise it can lead to disastrous consequences. Even though people don’t see from their perspective that some things such as dunes, deserts, and rocks can bring economical or financial value, it doesn’t mean that they can get rid of them. They are valued beyond an economical standpoint; they can protect lands from flooding and prevent millions of species from extinction. When it comes to me personally and what I do in order to follow ethical values, I take responsibility for my actions. For example, I recycle plastic bottles and bags, or when I go out to the forest with my friends I never leave trash behind. Maybe my actions seem too little when it comes to a global issues, but I believe that anything big starts from a little. I really hope that more people will follow Leopold’s ideas, and all together we can make a difference. | | How to cite Leopold the Land Ethic, Essay examples

Monetary policy and the effects the policy has on the budgeting of New York City.

The public policy that is going to be reviewed in this paper is the monetary policy and the effects the policy has on the budgeting of New York City. Public policy refers to set of legislations adopted by various states to achieve a desired outcome in a given state or city. The public policies are backed by laws for them to be enforced by court of laws and in case one fails to observe them, he or she can be prosecuted.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on Monetary policy and the effects the policy has on the budgeting of New York City. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In some countries or states, public policies are entrenched in the constitution. Public policies are formulated to achieve a desired goal in a given country. Some of the desired goals of public policies are to create employment or reduce the level of inflation to those acceptable in the country usually single digit inflation. Public policies are for mulated to ensure a certain level of investment is attainted. According to Woodford, 2003, monetary policies are public policies formulated by the Federal Reserve to achieve a certain goal in the economy. Monetary policies are formulated to control the supply of currency in the economy. It is worth noting that the Federal Reserve has a constitution mandate to control the supply of money in the economy. Excess supply of money in the economy leads to inflation. Inflation refers to general increases of prices of services and goods over a period of time. If the supply of money is more than the amount of goods produced in the economy, the prices of goods increases. This is because the purchasing power of residents increases. This causes the demand for goods to go high and since there is no additional products produced to satisfy the demand, prices of goods escalates thus creating inflation. On the other hand, supply of money in the economy is very low; the level of investment goes down a s goods produced are not demand. This has a negative effect on the growth of the economy. Thus the Federal Reserve has a responsibility of ensuring that there is optimum supply of money in the economy. This is achieved by the help of monetary policy (Woodford, 2003). During the financial crisis that the world economies experienced in recent past, the role of Federal Reserve was clearly exhibited. The Federal Reserve applied tools of monetary policy to reduce the effect of financial crisis. Financial crisis we experienced recently threatened to collapse our economy. As a matter of fact many people’s livelihood was affected as result and thus Federal Reserve applied monetary policies to arrest the situation. To begin with, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York reduced the base interest rate. The commercial banks borrow money from Federal Reserve which is in turn advanced to the people as credit (Galà ­, 2008). As a matter of fact Federal Reserve is a lender-of-last resort. In t he event where commercial banks have no money to advance to the customer, they turn to Federal Reserve for loans at a certain interest rate. The Federal Reserve is also regulators of commercial banks.Advertising Looking for coursework on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This means Federal Reserve makes rules that must be adhered by commercial bank or risk punishment or even worse risk the withdrawal of their trading licenses. The low interest rate charge to commercial bank by Federal Reserve ensured that commercial banks can advance money to people at a low interest rate. This low interest motivates people to come for loans hence economic growth. The money advanced to people as loans was to ensure that certain level of investment is attained in the economy hence economic growth. The investment made also would create employment opportunities that are badly needed after many people lost their livelihood as a r esult of economic crisis. The low interest rate made credit accessible to people hence excess amount of money in circulation. The excess money in circulation led to inflation due to high demand of goods created by high purchasing power of citizens. Thus it is argued that the low interest rate that was meant to spur economic growth badly needed after the worst economic crisis in decades left the economy worse than it was before the intervention (Woodford, 2003). According to Lee et al 2008, another monetary policy that was adopted by Federal Reserve is that of bailing out companies and organizations that were considered very crucial to the economy of the United States. The financial crisis what was experienced recently led to collapse of companies hence loss of employment and revenue to the government. To avoid further loss of employment in the country, the United States government through Federal Reserve gave cash bail-outs to the companies that were at verge of collapsing. The nega tive effect of bail out was that tax payers’ money was put in the use in projects that were not popular thus most of American had a feeling that the bailout was not necessary thus wastage of taxpayers money. It was argued that bail-out gave some companies undue advantage to other companies who did not receive government assistance (Lee, Johnson Joyce, 2008). References Galà ­, J. (2008). Monetary Policy, Inflation, and the Business Cycle: An Introduction to the New Keynesian Framework. New York: Princeton University Press Lee, R., Johnson, W. Joyce, G. (2008). Public budgeting systems (8thed). Sudbury, MA: Jones and BartlettAdvertising We will write a custom coursework sample on Monetary policy and the effects the policy has on the budgeting of New York City. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Woodford, M. (2003).Interest and Prices: Foundations of a Theory of Monetary Policy. New York: Princeton University Press This coursework on Monetary policy and the effects the policy has on the budgeting of New York City. was written and submitted by user Bo B. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Definition and Examples of Compound Adverbs

Definition and Examples of Compound Adverbs In English grammar, a compound adverb is a construction in which one adverb is paired with another adverb (or sometimes with another part of speech). Together these words are used to modify a verb, an adjective, another adverb, or an entire clause. Also called a compound modifiers, compound adverbs are sometimes written as one word (e.g., somewhere), sometimes as one hyphenated word (self-consciously), and sometimes as two words (inside out). Multi-word adverbs are commonly called adverbial phrases. In the Oxford Modern English Grammar (2011), Bas Aarts notes that English allows a great variety of compounds and not everyone agrees exactly on how to delimit the class of compounds. Examples I came every day to see him, neglecting my other students and therefore my livelihood.(Bernard Malamud, The German Refugee. The Saturday Evening Post, 1964)Therefore is a compound adverb that has the largest number of occurrences in the Helsinki Corpus... Along with therefore, thereupon is the only other compound adverb that emerges in Middle English but continues into [​Modern English] and up to the present day. (Aune Osterman, There Compounds in the History of English.Grammaticalization at Work, ed. by Matti Rissanen et al. Walter de Gruyter, 1997)Instead of ordering an immediate pursuit of the Confederate forces, McClellan waited overnight, and then timidly headed west to South Mountain, still believing that Lees dirty, hungry, and tired army heavily outnumbered his Union force. (Ed Okonowicz, The Big Book of Maryland Ghost Stories. Stackpole, 2010)Emerson made no distinction between honest and dishonest methods of getting the bicycle. Sometimes he would discuss plans for d eceiving the owner of the hardware store, who would somehow be maneuvered into sending it to him by mistake, and sometimes it was to be his reward for a deed of heroism.  Sometimes  he spoke of a glass-cutter. (Elizabeth Bishop, The Farmers Children.  Harpers Bazaar, 1949) Each of the career military pilots  was a graduate of his respective test pilot school, while the NASA pilots  were trained  in-house. (Milton O. Thompson,  At the Edge of Space: The X-15 Flight Program.  Smithsonian, 2013)Billy  spoke off-line, then came back on. Leslie will meet you with one at the airplane. (Tom Wilson, Final Thunder. Signet, 1996)There was a time, however, and not too many years ago, when the average plastic worm fisherman wasnt so all-fired certain that a sudden move was the best move. (Art Reid,  Fishing Southern Illinois. Southern Illinois University Press, 1986)[Paul Nitze] tried to halt the Korean War and then helped stop it from spreading. He tried, early on, to extricate the United States from Vietnam. (Nicholas Thompson, The Hawk and the Dove: Paul Nitze, George Kennan, and the History of the Cold War. Henry Holt, 2009)We went to a restaurant, and I behaved very well, but I couldnt eat, and then we went to the train and people looked at us, but I couldnt smile. (Harold Brodkey, Verona: A Young Woman Speaks. Esquire, 1978) The worst of it was it got so hot. That was a bad time for me I tell you. I got pretty thirsty. I dont know how I kept on that piece of board but I did, for three days. I got sunburnt, I tell you, pretty badly. The last day I dont remember anything. (William Carlos Williams, White Mule, 1937)I amused Emily; I almost always made her smile. (Alice Adams, Roses, Rhododendron. The New Yorker, 1976)He addressed a small statue of a saint which stood upside down on the washstand, propped in this uncomfortable position between tooth mug and soap dish. (Lyle Saxon, Fabulous New Orleans, 1939)He seemed to have a lot of luck- but why not, sometimes you did have luck, and he had felt all along that this leave was going to be wonderful. (Martha Gellhorn, Miami-New York. The Atlantic Monthly, 1948)Cato was calling out, over and over, Now the ship is sinking inch by inch! Now the ship is sinking inch by inch! (Elizabeth Bishop, The Farmers Children. Harpers Bazaar, 1949)Quite instructively, Menno K amminga has made the important point that the European system has performed quite poorly when faced with situations of egregious violations of human rights. (Obiora Chinedu Okafor, The African Human Rights System, Activist Forces and International Institutions. Cambridge University Press, 2007) Formal Compounds Several compound adverbs that can be classed in (iii) [i.e., temporal ordering subsequent to a given time reference] are found only in certain formal varieties of contemporary English: henceforth, henceforward, hereupon, thenceforward, thereafter, thereupon, whereupon. (Randolph Quirk et al., A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language, 2nd ed. Longman, 1985) A Minor Category [C]ompound adverbs are not very numerous in Present-day English. Some of them are morphologically opaque historical relics, such as the negative operator NOT, which goes back to the Old English noun phrase NAWHIT. It is questionable whether compounding with WHERE, THERE and HERE is still productive today. Many compound adverbs have become polyfunctional as a result of secondary grammaticalization. Many have also reduced their functional load in the course of time, including the conjuncts HOWEVER and THEREFORE... (Matti Rissanen, Introduction. Grammaticalization at Work, ed. by Matti Rissanen, Merja Kytà ¶, and Kirsi Heikkonen. Walter de Gruyter, 1997)

Battle of Ia Drang in the Vietnam War

Battle of Ia Drang in the Vietnam War The Battle of Ia Drang was fought November 14-18, 1965, during the Vietnam War (1955-1975) and was the first major engagement between the US Army and the Peoples Army of Vietnam (PAVN). After a North Vietnamese strike against the Special Forces camp at Plei Me, American forces deployed in an effort to destroy the attackers. This saw elements of the air mobile 1st Cavalry Division move into South Vietnams Central Highlands. Encountering the enemy, the battle was primarily fought at two separate landing zones. While the Americans won a tactical victory at one, they took heavy losses at the other. The fighting in the Ia Drang Valley sent the tone for much of the conflict to come with the Americans relying on air mobility, air power, and artillery while the North Vietnamese sought to fight at close quarters to negate these advantages. Fast Facts: Battle of Ia Drang Conflict: Vietnam War (1955-1975)Dates: November 14-18, 1965Armies Commanders:United StatesColonel Thomas BrownLieutenant Colonel Harold G. MooreLieutenant Colonel Robert McDadeapprox. 1,000 menNorth VietnamLieutenant Colonel Nguyen Huu Anapprox. 2,000 menCasualties:United States: 96 killed and 121 wounded at X-Ray and 155 killed and 124 wounded at AlbanyNorth Vietnam: Approximately 800 killed at X-Ray and minimum of 403 killed at Albany Background In 1965, General William Westmoreland, commander of the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam, began utilizing American troops for combat operations in Vietnam rather than solely relying on the forces of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam. With National Liberation Front (Viet Cong) and Peoples Army of Vietnam (PAVN) forces operating in the Central Highlands northeast of Saigon, Westmoreland elected to debut the new air mobile 1st Cavalry Division as he believed its helicopters would allow it to overcome the regions rugged terrain. Ia Drang - Vietnam. US Department of Defense Following a failed North Vietnamese attack on the Special Forces camp at Plei Me in October, the commander of the 3rd Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division, Colonel Thomas Brown, was instructed to move from Pleiku to seek and destroy the enemy. Arriving in the area, the 3rd Brigade was unable to find the attackers. Encouraged by Westmoreland to press towards the Cambodian border, Brown soon learned of an enemy concentration near Chu Pong Mountain. Acting on this intelligence, he directed the 1st Battalion/7th Cavalry, led by Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore, to conduct a reconnaissance in force in the area of Chu Pong. Arriving at X-Ray Assessing several landing zones, Moore chose LZ X-Ray near the base of the Chu Pong Massif. Roughly the size of a football field, X-Ray was surrounded by low trees and bordered by a dry creek bed to the west. Due to the relatively small size of the LZ, the transport of the 1st/7ths four companies would have to be conducted in several lifts. The first of these touched down at 10:48 AM on November 14 and consisted of Captain John Herrens Bravo Company and Moores command group. Departing, the helicopters began shuttling the rest of the battalion to X-Ray with each trip taking around 30 minutes. Soldiers of the U.S. Amry 1/7th Cavalry disembark from a Bell UH-1D Huey at LZ X-Ray during the battle of Ia Drang. US Army Day 1 Initially holding his forces in the LZ, Moore soon began sending out patrols while waiting for more men to arrive. At 12:15 PM, the enemy was first encountered northwest of the creek bed. Shortly thereafter, Herren ordered his 1st and 2nd Platoons to advance in that direction. Encountering heavy enemy resistance, the 1st was halted though the 2nd pushed on and pursued an enemy squad. In the process, the platoon, led by Lieutenant Henry Herrick, became separated and was soon surrounded by North Vietnamese forces. In the firefight that ensued, Herrick was killed and effective command devolved to Sergeant Ernie Savage. As the day progressed, Moores men successfully defended the creek bed as well as repelled assaults from the south while awaiting the arrival of the remainder of the battalion. By 3:20 PM, the last of the battalion arrived and Moore established a 360-degree perimeter around X-Ray. Eager to rescue the lost platoon, Moore sent forward Alpha and Bravo Companies at 3:45 PM. This effort succeeded in advancing around 75 yards from the creek bed before enemy fire brought it to a halt. In the attack, Lieutenant Walter Marm earned the Medal of Honor when he single-handedly captured an enemy machine gun position (Map). Day 2 Around 5:00 PM, Moore was reinforced by the lead elements of Bravo Company/2nd/7th. While the Americans dug in for the night, the North Vietnamese probed their lines and conducted three assaults against the lost platoon. Though under heavy pressure, Savages men turned these back. At 6:20 AM on November 15, the North Vietnamese mounted a major attack against Charlie Companys section of the perimeter. Calling in fire support, the hard-pressed Americans turned back the attack but took significant losses in the process. At 7:45 AM, the enemy began a three-pronged assault on Moores position. With the fighting intensifying and Charlie Companys line wavering, heavy air support was called in to halt the North Vietnamese advance. As it arrived over the field, it inflicted major losses on the enemy, though a friendly fire incident led to some napalm striking the American lines. At 9:10 AM, additional reinforcements arrived from the 2nd/7th and began reinforcing Charlie Companys lines. By 10:00 AM the North Vietnamese began withdrawing. With fighting raging at X-Ray, Brown dispatched Lieutenant Colonel Bob Tullys 2nd/5th to LZ Victor approximately 2.2 miles east-southeast. Moving overland, they reached X-Ray at 12:05 PM, augmenting Moores force. Pushing out of the perimeter, Moore and Tully succeeded in rescuing the lost platoon that afternoon. That night North Vietnamese forces harassed the American lines and then launched a major assault around 4:00 AM. With the aid of well-directed artillery, four assaults were repelled as the morning progressed. By mid-morning, the remainder of the 2nd/7th and 2nd/5th arrived at X-Ray. With the Americans on the field in strength and having taken massive losses, the North Vietnamese began withdrawing. Ambush at Albany That afternoon Moores command departed the field. Hearing reports of enemy units moving into the area and seeing that little more could be done at X-Ray, Brown wished to withdraw the remainder of his men. This was vetoed by Westmoreland who wished to avoid the appearance of a retreat. As a result, Tully was instructed to march the 2nd/5th northeast to LZ Columbus while Lieutenant Colonel Robert McDade was to take the 2nd/7th north-northeast to LZ Albany. As they departed, a flight of B-52 Stratofortresses was assigned to strike the Chu Pong Massif. While Tullys men had an uneventful march to Columbus, McDades troops began encountering elements of the 33rd and 66th PAVN Regiments. These actions culminated with a devastating ambush in the vicinity of Albany which saw PAVN troops attack and split McDades men into smaller groups. Under heavy pressure and taking major losses, McDades command was soon aided by air support and elements of the 2nd/5th which marched in from Columbus. Beginning late that afternoon, additional reinforcements were flown in and the American position was appearance during the night. The next morning, the enemy had largely pulled back. After policing the area for casualties and dead, the Americans departed for LZ Crooks the next day. Aftermath The first major battle that involved US ground forces, Ia Drang saw them suffer 96 killed and 121 wounded at X-Ray and 155 killed and 124 wounded at Albany. Estimates for North Vietnamese losses are around 800 killed at X-Ray and minimum of 403 killed at Albany. For his actions in leading the defense of X-Ray, Moore was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross. Pilots Major Bruce Crandall and Captain Ed Freeman were later (2007) awarded the Medal of Honor for making volunteer flights under heavy fire to and from X-Ray. During these flights, they delivered much-needed supplies while evacuating wounded soldiers. The fighting at Ia Drang set the tone for the conflict as American forces continued to rely on air mobility and heavy fire support to achieve victory. Conversely, the North Vietnamese learned that the latter could be neutralized by quickly closing with the enemy and fighting at close range.

Nursing Leadership Philosophy and Diversity statement Essay

Nursing Leadership Philosophy and Diversity statement - Essay Example Therefore, it is the responsibility of healthcare management to lead and influence the development of expectations, vision, and shared values to ensure overall effectiveness and direct the organisation towards the achievement of planned goals and objectives. Healthcare and hospital providers are today adjusting to changes of environment and redirecting their management policies. For every nurse to provide good quality care to his or her patients, he or she should become more efficient when administering care, should improve peer practices, elevate peer’s standards of care within the hospital environment, and advocate his or her patients. All these acts represent the attributes of an effective nurse leader. A nurse who sees the need for improvement, change, advancement, and innovation forms fundamental traits that are essential in active leadership (Sherman, Schwarzkopf, & Kiger, 2011). As conditions change day by day, the delivery of care also changes, therefore, the need for flexibility and versatility during care giving, for effective adaptation to these changes as they occur. Thus, my nursing practice has been mentored through programs that are directed by the theory of situational leadership that has helped me to nurture and develop my innate traits for the betterment of my peers and patients depending on how the situations occur. The senior leaders in my organisation encouraged subordinate leaders to develop various leadership styles to manage different circumstances and situations better. I have researched a number of leadership theories in nursing during self-evaluation, and I have concluded that my leadership styles can be well described by situational leadership theory. This is because of my capability to adapt to various situations as they occur, love to work in a team, my practice is evidence based, and allow my peers to contribute in decision-making. The situational leadership

British Colonialism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

British Colonialism - Essay Example The British colonial enterprise was one of the largest and most successful making the British Empire one of the largest known empires in human history. Stretching from the Western North American shores, down to the Caribbean, through the Middle East and into Asia, British colonialism was unmatched at its height in sheer global supremacy. The period of 1914 to 1941 is a fascinating period of analysis to study the British colonial empire because it includes the end of the First World War, the interbellum years and the first two years of the Second World War. This time frame captures some dramatic periods in global history and this essay seeks to address how British colonialism changed during this period. From 1914 to 1941, the British Empire had to compete with the emergence of budding nationalism in its colonies and increasing levels of anti-colonial resistance as time progressed. Seeking to explore the impact of the colonial enterprise on the countries of the Middle East and Africa, this paper will discuss European colonialism in Iraq, a country artificially created in the wake of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire following World War I. This analysis will address the impetus for colonialism and the dramatic changes which took place in Iraq during our established time frame.

Climate Change Essay -- Environment Environmental

Climate Change Introduction What is the oceans role in climate? The oceans play a vital and pivotal role in the distribution of life sustaining water throughout our planet. 86% of the evaporation that occurs on earth is over the oceans. The oceans are the planets largest reservoir of water transferring huge amounts of water around the hydrological cycle. In fact the oceans â€Å"dominate the hydrological cycle, for they contain 97% of the global water inventory† . The hydrological cycle can be disrupted by changes in ocean circulation that play such an important role on evaporation and precipitation. When the ocean circulation system changes it can change how much heat and rainfall is distributed around the world. Changes on a global scale can ultimately lead to flooding and long term drought in various regions. The big questions are can we monitor the oceans circulation and watch for climate changes? Can we predict what might happen if the ocean circulation changed dramatically? We have experienced majo r climate changes in the past; can we look for evidence of ocean change during these periods? The Conveyor Belt The global ocean circulation system is called the thermohaline circulation. Often called the ‘conveyor belt’ courtesy of Wallace Broecker who in an article for Natural History in 1987 had an artist draw a simplified version of the thermohaline circulation and called it the conveyor belt. Wallace Broecker is the Newberry Professor of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Columbia University. He has taught at Columbia since 1959, and his research interests include paleoclimatology, ocean chemistry, isotope dating and environmental science. He conducts much of his research in Columbia University's Lamont Doherty Earth O... ...’s for past as well as future. Computer models are limited partly due to the limits of current technology and the fact that there are so many factors to analyse. Some scientists believe we require a more detailed study of the sub-grid-scale processes in the ocean and others say we need to establish the oceanic equivalent of our MET office. It is fair to say that considerably more research and investment is required if we are to learn more about the fine balance of the atmosphere and the oceans. Global climate changes have had a devastating effect on societies in the past. Rapid climate change in Britain could grind the infrastructure to a halt and effect the economy drastically. Ecosystems, economies and societies adapt better to gradual change and our ability to predict what the consequences are of global warming or changes in the oceanic currents is very important.

Protestant Reformation

Before his death at the Second Battle of Kappel (Capel) on October 1 1, 1531, at the age of 47, Zwingli had accomplished much in the way of developing the theology of the growing Protestant faith. While Zwingli and Luther may have agreed on many points of the faith one area of profound division was over the presence of Christ's body in the Communion. Luther held to the belief that when one partook of the bread and wine that, while the bread and wine did not change into the body and blood of Christ, the body and blood were present with them to nourish the believer. Zwingli, on the other hand firmly believed that that bread and the wine and the actions accompanying them in the Communion were strictly symbolic of a more spiritual reality. 6 According to Lindsay, the Fourth thesis at the Bern Disputation of 1 528 states that, † it cannot be proved from the Scripture that the Body and Blood of Christ are substantially and corporeally received in the Eucharist. 7 With this, Zwingli w ould agree. While Zwingli was not willing to part ways entirely with the Catholic Church in regards to infant baptism he was an ardent advocate of allowing the clergy to marry.In a meeting in which Zwingli had composed sixty-seven theses to be presented and debated he said, † I know of no greater nor graver scandal than that which forbids lawful marriage to priests, and yet permits them on payment of money to have concubines and harlots. Fie for shame! â€Å"8 There were many area of disagreement between the Reformers and the established Church, such as who should rule and ake laws governing botn church and state. Zwingli upheld the right ot the state to make laws and govern religion but also allowed the people to rise up and rebel against the ruling parties if necessary.This was in great contrast to the stand taken by the Anabaptist in later years. Though changes were slow in coming and in many cases were hard won, major changes were taking place in regards to how the church was to be governed, who was to receive the cup and bread, whether or not priests were allowed to marry, as well as many other theological issues. One group that came about as a process of Zwingli's teachings, though they did ot feel that Zwingli had carried scripture or the reform of the church to its logical conclusion, was the Anabaptists.Though often referred to as â€Å"rebaptizers† due to their unwillingness to accept infant baptism or baptisms performed by the Catholic Church, they would â€Å"re-baptize† those individuals. The Anabaptists themselves did not believe they were re-baptizing people because they had not been scripturally baptized in the first place. 9 Wanting to restore the church to what they believed it was in the first century, adherents were more accurately â€Å"restorationists† than reformationists. Called Radical Reformers they were considered heretical and seditious by the Catholic Church as well as other Protestant groups for their r ejection of the established churches. Believing that all other faiths had corrupted the Word of God and the practices established in Scripture Anabaptists broke from fellowship with other believers. One of the main forces of the Anabaptist movement was Thomas Muntzer. He wrote several scathing attacks against Luther, in one tract calling Luther, † the unspiritual soft-living flesh in Wittenberg, whose robbery and distortion of Scripture has so grievously polluted our wretched Christian Church. In he same tract he called Luther â€Å"Father Pussyfoot,† â€Å"Dr. Liar† and â€Å"the Pope of Wittenberg. â€Å"11 thus reinforcing the discontent and separation between the Anabaptists and other groups of Protestants. Change was occurring over many parts of Europe. Men like Luther, Calvin, and Zwingli were attempting to right what they believed were the wrongs and atrocities being forced on the people by a corrupt Church and nation. The Catholic Church and the Emperor s or kings throughout the time of the Reformation continued to resist the teaching of reformed theology, even to the point of executing those who would not recant their â€Å"unacceptable† views.Occasionally meetings (Diets) were called in an attempt to resolve many of the issues between the established church, the king , and the reformers. In response to Luther's posting of his 95 theses, in which he publically challenged and condemn many of the practices of the Catholic Church, on the door of Wittenberg church, a papal bull was issued excommunicating Luther from the Catholic Church. Luther publically burned the papal bull on a bonfire, in essence defying the authority of the Pope himself. A diet was called by Emperor Charles V.Held, April 16- May 25, 1521 in Worms, Germany it was intended to determine if Luther was a heretic. Luther was under the impression that it was a hearing to discuss or debate his beliefs, to his surprise he was presented some of his writings and comm and to recant. In Luther's response that he could not unless he was convinced that he was wrong. One result of this Diet was the issuing of the Edict of Worms, which condemned Luther as a, â€Å"heretic and an outlaw,† and commanded that he be arrested and his books burned. 2 While Luther struggled in the tight tor the truth in Germany, Zwingli was having more success in Zurich. In the first of four meetings, known as the Zurich Disputation in 529, Zwingli presented his 67 theses which condemned many of limitations and practices of the clergy. He believed that the Bible was its own authority and the Church did not give it power and truth. Jesus was the one and only way to get to God the Father, the Pope did not possess ultimate power over all spiritual matters, and works cannot achieve merit, for salvation, through their good works. 3 His writings were well received and the Council would put into practices some of his recommendations. Other notable events, though there are ma ny, would be the Augsburg Confession, and The St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre on August 24, 1572. The first was written by Melanchthon, which laid out the fundamental beliefs of faith for the reformers. Presented at the Diet of Augsburg in 1530 it was rejected by the Catholic emperor but adopted by the Lutheran church as their foundational document of faith. 14 St.Bartholomew's massacre was an attempt by Catherine de' Medici to cover up an assassination of Admiral Coligny by Catherine and the Duke of Guise. Fearful that an investigation would reveal her part in the plan and that the Huguenots increasing violence, she ordered a massacre of the Huguenots gathered in Paris at the time. 15 Before the conflict was over thousands of Huguenots had been murdered or died from starvation. As has already been mentioned, some of the more well known writings of the reformation include the sixty-seven theses by Zwingli.https://global.oup.com/academic/product/zwingli-9780198263630?cc=ua&lang=en&htt ps://books.google.com/https://www.liberty.edu/online/ Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation was considered as the ultimate revolutionary incident in the 16th century. This was the period when the Church occupied the seat of power. Because of the authoritative control over their constituents and their questionable practices, many people became discounted with the situation. As a consequence, they were forced to choose between the traditional Catholic Church or the new concept of Protestant Reformation. Their dissatisfaction was rooted from many flaws of the Church. First, the Church focused on the conduct of rituals which many perceived as an evasion from the Church's original objective of helping their devotees to attain personal salvation. The Church sacraments became highly ritualized that they were no longer connected with the Europeans. Its meaning and significance have become senseless. Another major reason that induced the Protestant Reformation was the dispossession of the spiritual influence of the Church officials over their people which was caused by the manifestation of secularization. More criticisms commenced when popes and other high church officials adapted a king-like lifestyle wherein they lived in luxurious houses and palaces. More so, because of the acquired fortune of the Church, it instigated numerous forms of abuses which was unfortunately executed by representatives of the Church. As a result from all of these, many people have been driven to initiate changes in the doctrines and rituals of the Catholic Church( Kreis, 2006, â€Å"Protestant Reformation†). During the reformation, one man was bold enough to reveal the truth about the misconducts of the Church, he was Martin Luther. His incessant struggle to tell the truth amid constant intimidations and threat from the Church gave him leverage in gaining the interest and trust of the people. Also, he was able to capitalize on the brewing discontent of the Europeans that made it more difficult for the Church to manage and to put a stop on the dissension of the people (cited in everythingimportant. org, â€Å"What started the Protestant Reformation? †).

What Is Patient- Centered Healthcare - 860 Words

Patient- centered healthcare has always been a goal for every field in the U.S. healthcare system. When physicians use this model of care patients have better outcomes and physician satisfaction rating are greatly improved. Patient- centered care focuses on trust and comfort between the patient and the healthcare providers. If the U.S. strives to accomplish a patient- centered healthcare system, then every patient population needs to be included. The United States is an ethnically and culturally diverse nation. Unfortunately, health disparities in the U.S. have a direct link to minority populations. Providing patient- centered care includes the ability to communicate effectively and appreciate differences in ethics and values. In order to improve patient’s quality of care their needs to be increased diversity in the healthcare workforce, in conjunction with educational courses focused on â€Å"valuing ethnic diversity† and impact of health disparities on patient care pr ovided for every student perusing a profession in healthcare. Increasing diversity in the healthcare workforce will allow for an increase in patient care. Xue and Brewer (2014) state that â€Å"a culturally diverse healthcare workforce, one that meets the needs of an increasingly diverse population, is believed critical to provide culturally competent patient care, improve access to care, and help reduce health disparities† (p.1). In order to diversify the healthcare workforce their needs to be greater effort providedShow MoreRelatedLeadership, Transformational, And Patient- And Family Centered Leadership1111 Words   |  5 Pagesbecome increasingly captivated by the idea of leadership. It is often questioned as to what makes a good leader. 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Patient centeredness is one of the six interrelated factors constituting high quality-care identified by 2000 Institute of Medicine report. Patient-centered care can be defined as a healthcare setting in which patients are encouraged to be actively involved in their care, with a physical environment that promotes patient comfort and staff who are dedicated to meeting the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of patients (CharmelRead MorePatient Centered Performance Management Case Study1435 Words   |  6 PagesPatient Centered Performance Management Gloria Panhorst Instructor: Dr. Neil Mathur HC 471 Senior Seminar in Health Care Management July 12, 2015 Abstract With today’s economy and the Affordable Healthcare Act, it is important more than ever to respond to pressures that health care organizations to perform more efficiently. With this being said health care organizations have a really good opportunity to implement patient-centered approaches that will make decisions that are appropriateRead MoreCost And Quality Of Healthcare1082 Words   |  5 PagesCost and Quality in Healthcare When it comes to improving healthcare, one must be focused not only on quality but also on cost. The question is then raised: Will higher cost result in higher quality care or will higher quality care help control costs? It is no secret that healthcare is incredibly expensive in the United States. 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